Artificial Intelligence as a Development Tool for Digital Governance

 

Nino Tavberidze      [email protected]

 

In the era of technology, the digital transformation of public organizations, less bureaucracy, and flexible services are vital. In the wake of digital governance, the term artificial intelligence (hereinafter - AI) has been gaining ground since the twentieth century, which has an inexhaustible potential to improve organizational processes.

Digital governance and artificial intelligence are the latest words in the development of modern technologies in the world. Among them, this is also a novelty for the Georgian public sector. Although it is difficult to determine the specific timing of the introduction of AI and to assess the expected results in advance, the creation of an effective control mechanism is a particular difficulty for its successful integration. For this purpose, the digital governance system, which has already been partially implemented in the Georgian public sector and is developing dynamically, may become the best tool. Through digital governance , the use of artificial intelligence will be maximally directed to the benefit of the interests of public institutions, and the control mechanism will ensure the observance of the ethical and legal frameworks, which is necessary for the reliable and transparent functioning of this technology.

The aim of the article is, on the one hand, to highlight the importance of digital governance and, on the other hand, to explore the potential of artificial intelligence as a tool for its development. The article reviews the process of evolution of artificial intelligence, its impact on digital governance, Legal documents related to artificial intelligence, namely: the European Commission's Ethical Guidelines Described framework for implementing trusted artificial intelligence, According to the Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Regulatory,  Framework for Artificial Intelligence, the United States Bill on the Rights of Artificial Intelligence, the Singapore Model on the Governing Framework for Artificial Intelligence, The challenges associated with AI and its many possibilities.

 

Keywords: Digital Governance, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Legislative Framework, Information and Communication Technologies ( ICT ).