DETERMINANTS OF PUBLIC TRUST IN THE JUDICIARY: THE CASE OF GEORGIA

Sopiko Koroglishvili   [email protected]

Giorgi Tskhakaia    [email protected]

Ekaterine Firtskhalava    [email protected]

 

Abstract

This article examines the level of trust among Georgian citizens toward the judicial system and the factors that determine it. The research aims to analyze how institutional, cultural, socio-economic, and political factors influence trust in the judiciary. The study is based on a qualitative methodology, specifically employing expert and in-depth interviews. The research findings demonstrate that trust in the judicial system is closely linked to citizens' level of political engagement, the transparency of judicial processes, and the effectiveness of legal institutions. The article also reflects on the challenges and opportunities that exist during the course of judicial reforms, which aim to increase public trust in institutional justice.

Keywords: judicial system, trust, institutional justice, judicial reform, transparency, Georgia, qualitative research, political engagement.