EDITIONS

The said article on the study of the migration process of the motivation and push factors for migration and analysis of the human rights of the people, the cause of the migration of one state party can be the cause of human rights as the citizens of the country who make the behavior as a decision and on the other hand, it is very important for the migrants. There are many contributing factors to migration, including economic, political, socio-political, human rights factors, natural, health-related, cultural and educational factors. States where the level of social and economic life is low, human rights are not protected, the citizen has no income, there are small and unpromising opportunities for employment, due to which the unstable political environment loses a large part of citizens over time, therefore migration can be due to both labor and family factors.

The article also discusses the facts of migration and the directions caused by political factors and coldblooded confrontations in the past, the First and Second World Wars led to the largest-scale migrations and changes in residential location. Also important is the structure and nature of migration, which can be shaped by the causes of violence and war. In international migration, human rights are particularly relevant and important, systemic or legal problems before leaving the country, and the attitudes of migrants towards them in the receiving state, are their rights fully protected?

The important research results in the article are:

• Migration has acquired its character based on historical facts from the past, for example population migration is frequent from East Africa to North Africa, from East Africa to Europe, as well as population migration from Islamic states to Europe due to the insecurity of the population, especially women’s rights, with the motive of providing physical protection and security.

• The desire to get an education and simply to travel remains a contributing factor to migration among young people.

• The factors causing migration in international migration remain: the right to life, the right to personal freedom, the right to religious freedom, freedom of movement and movement, freedom of speech, the right to physical security.

Key words: migration, challenge, human, right.